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  PDSA is 'Top of  the Ops'

   Veterinary surgeon examining dog
 
Charity’s vets reflect on another amazing year of pet operations and dramatic cases
 

The puppy that fell off a cliff; the shot cat; the dog that ate Homer Simpson: it’s all in a day’s work for vets at pet charity, PDSA. Now they have rounded up some of the most amazing and eye-watering cases in an end-of-year ‘Top of the Ops’ compilation. 

PDSA, the charity that cares for the pets of people in need, has broken its own record for pet operations this year, completing over 100,000, a 5% increase on last year.  Its varied surgical casebook includes emergency operations to remove clothes, balls and toys from pets’ stomachs, repairing broken limbs, together with neutering operations, tumour removal and skin grafts plus other procedures such as fitting full body casts to injured pets – to name but a few. 

“We see all manner of pet patients every day,” says PDSA Senior Vet Surgeon, Elaine Pendlebury. “It’s incredible how some pets survive the ordeals they have been through. It’s testament to their own fighting spirit and the great work of our vet teams.That’s why PDSA is so important to the millions of loving pet owners, who rely our charitable services.”

To celebrate the work of the charity’s highly skilled staff, PDSA is highlighting the ten most memorable cases from the last 12 months.

Counting down from 10, here’s PDSA’s
            ‘Top of the Ops’ list:
 
10. This time last year Labrador, Jack, (then six-months-old) from Plymouth, ate an entire alphabet of fridge magnets as a midnight snack, and had to be rushed to PDSA’s Plymouth hospital to have them removed from his stomach.
 

9. Mischievous six-month-old Labrador puppy, Rolo, from Gillingham, became the ‘catch of the day’ for PDSA vets in Gillingham in October after she swallowed a 1 inch catfish hook  - complete with line still attached. PDSA vets performed an emergency endoscopy to locate and remove the hook. Luckily it hadn’t gone into Rolo’s stomach, so the vets were able to get the hook out in a matter of minutes. If it had travelled any further inside it could have punctured her internal organs which could have proved fatal. As it was, she was back on all fours and wagging her tail again in no time at all. 

8. In October, Luna, a curious cat from Sunderland, underwent a rather eye-watering procedure following a near fatal encounter with a two-and-a half inch stick which had become mysteriously embedded deep inside her tiny nose. The stick was literally millimetres away from fatally wounding her. Vets who treated Luna had never seen such a strange sight before.  

7. In April, Derby PDSA vets operated on four-month-old Yorkshire Terrier, Tia, after she had accidentally swallowed a plastic toy seahorse. Considering Tia's petite proportions, it was amazing that she had actually managed to swallow the sizeable toy! 

6.Ten-year-old dog Dixie, from Aberdeen, needed emergency surgery from PDSA vets to remove a plastic Homer Simpson figure from her intestines in March.  The figurine goes down in history as one of the most bizarre items removed from a pet’s stomach!

5. 13-year-old Croydon cat, Smudge, needed emergency surgery after being shot with an air gun in September. PDSA vets had to remove the pellet, which had become stuck in its bladder and was acting as a plug, preventing him from urinating. 

   
     
    Betty the Staffordshire bull terrier puppy

4. Staffordshire bull terrier puppy, Betty, was in surgery for over an hour after eating a full-length plastic arrow, measuring 10.5 inches!  She had emergency surgery at Thamesmead PetAid hospital to remove the arrow which spanned from her oesophagus right through to the small intestine.   

3. Vets at Huyton PDSA PetAid hospital had to act quickly when Harvey, a six-month old Shar-pei, was rushed in after swallowing a cocktail stick in May.  The stick was poking out of his intestine and without surgery, he could have died from peritonitis.

2. Tinsel the cat from Staffordshire, was another victim of an airgun attack, which could have killed her. During a two-hour operation, PDSA vets found two airgun pellets that had perforated her intestine in five places.  The charity’s vets had to navigate through six loops of the intestine to remove damaged tissue and then sew everything back together. PDSA vets described it as ‘the worst airgun injury they had ever seen’.   


     Darcy the terrier puppy
      
     Darcy the Patterdale terrier puppy

1. In at number one is the dramatic story of Patterdale terrier puppy, Darcy, from Sunderland, who defied death after plunging 45ft off a cliff, leaving her with broken bones in three of her legs. PDSA staff spent hours operating on her broken bones to help the unlucky pooch walk again.  She’s now back on all fours and living life to the full.

      Kym Marsh Re-homes
            RSPCA Puppy
   Kim Marsh
Coronation Street actress Kym Marsh has come to the rescue of a puppy named Oliver after seeing an appeal for him to be re-homed on the TV programme This Morning. 

Kym fell in love with Oliver, who’s a twelve-week-old retriever cross, the minute she spotted him on the show which was featuring dogs abandoned over the Christmas period. 

Kym said “I was off work and we were watching the show and I felt so sorry for all the dogs, but little Oliver walked on and looked so chilled in the studio, he just melted our hearts”. 

Oliver was found in a box by the bins outside a pet shop in Surrey just after Christmas and was taken to Chobham’s Millbrook Animal Centre.

 Chief Inspector Simon Osborne appeared on the TV show with Oliver and a Staffordshire cross puppy named Saffy who was abandoned on Boxing Day. 

Immediately after the feature, dog lover Kym Marsh contacted the programme desperate to speak with the RSPCA and offer Oliver a new home. 

The RSPCA agreed to visit her home to ensure it would be suitable for a puppy, and on Sunday 10 January, Kym and her partner, ex-Hollyoaks actor Jamie Lomas and their family visited Millbrook to meet Oliver and introduce him to their seven-year-old Chihuahua named Charlie. 

Kym added: “The RSPCA do an amazing job for not just dogs but all animals and I’m so pleased to be able to support the Society and adopt Oliver to give him the home he deserves.”

 

 

                          Pet Care

    
 Burns Pet Food logo
       Burns Real Food for Dogs
Developed by Veterinary Surgeon John Burns BVMS MRCVS

        
Sixtyplusurfers Competition
Sixtyplusurfers has teamed up with Burns Pet Nutrition to offer one lucky reader the chance to win a Doggie Bag containing lots of goodies for your pet.

When John Burns was in veterinary practice he realized that many pet health problems were linked to diet.  He advised owners to feed a home prepared diet instead but, as this was time consuming for them and not always convenient, he developed a range of dry, complete foods based on his home cooked recipes.  

Burns diets are naturally produced from high quality ingredients and do not contain artificial colourings, flavourings or chemical preservatives.  As they contain only highly digestible ingredients the daily feeding costs are low making them very economical to feed.  As a bonus the dog can digest the food properly leaving less waste to clean up afterwards. 

Symptoms such as excessive moulting, itchy skin and digestive upset can be managed by feeding Burns at the correct rate. In addition most of the diets are hypoallergenic and some can be used as alternatives to Veterinary & Prescription Diets™.


 
Itchy dog
                  Itching or Moulting?
 

Many owners regard persistent moulting as an irritating but unavoidable part of dog ownership but in most cases this is a symptom of an unsuitable diet.  Excessive moulting, obsessive grooming, chewing the feet and legs, balding patches, skin eruptions and irritated skin can all be signs of food intolerance and changing to a hypoallergenic diet, such as Burns, may help.  

Overfeeding can also cause skin irritation and moulting as it creates a build up of metabolic waste in the body which is expelled through the skin.  Having the anal glands emptied can help remove this toxic waste from the body and allow the skin to improve quicker.  Many owners don’t think they are overfeeding because their dog is not overweight but excess weight is only one symptom.  Other signs of overfeeding include digestive upset, waxy ears, runny eyes, bad breath, tooth tartar, body odour, full anal glands, moulting, itchy and flaky skin.


 
dog with digestive problems
               Digestive problems?


Unfortunately digestive problems are quite common in dogs.  Symptoms can include flatulence, loose or excessive stools, strong smelling or light coloured stools and diarrhoea.  As with skin problems many of these are simply caused by the dog eating too much food and reducing the daily ration will often help.  However, food intolerances and allergies are becoming more common and changing to a hypoallergenic diet with novel ingredients (ones the dog has never eaten before) can help.  Burns has several diets with novel ingredients, such as our Pork and Potato, Venison and Brown Rice and Duck and Brown Rice varieties.

 Pug on scales

 
                       Weight Control?

Obesity is currently a major problem in pets yet many owners are surprised when they are told that their dog is overweight.  There is a common misconception that if you can see a dog’s ribs it must be underweight.  You should be able to feel the dog’s ribs should easily with the flat of your hand and if you ‘pinch’ the skin there should only be a little flesh between the fingers.  You should also be able to see a clear waistline when looking at the dog from above.   

Although all Burns’ adult maintenance formulations contain controlled levels of fat (oil) and are considered ‘light’ or ‘low calorie’ High Oats in particular can be helpful with weight control.  Oats naturally have a higher fibre level than rice or maize which means that the dog can feel satisfied for longer by a smaller volume of food.   Specialist or Veterinary Diets™ for weight control are usually high in added fibre in the form of cellulose, an indigestible plant material, to reduce the digestibility of the food. These foods are an expensive way of producing faeces. 

To control a dog’s weight Burns’ High Oats should be fed according to the animals target weight and not its actual weight.  Vegetables, both cooked and raw, can safely be included in the diet to help fill the dog up if you feel that is needed.  It is important to check the dog’s weight regularly to ensure that the weight reduction programme is on course and that there is a slow and steady reduction in weight. 


Here to Help You and Your Dog!
 

Burns understands that each dog is an individual and we have a free nutrition helpline so you can consult our team of friendly, expert nutrition advisors.  Whether you need in depth advice on managing specific health problems or simply want help with feeding amounts the Burns Nutrition Team has the experience and knowledge to help.  They will be happy to help you put your pet on the road to natural, good health.   Call them free during office hours on 0800 083 66 96 or e-mail via
info@burnspet.co.uk

About the Company
 

Burns Pet Nutrition is a family run business founded by John Burns BVMC MRCVS.  Based in Wales, the company supports independent pet shops and businesses.  We recommend that you buy Burns products from your local pet shop or supplier.  You will not find Burns products in any supermarket store. 


To search for your nearest Burns Stockist click here:
        www.burnspet.co.uk/dog/stockist.asp 

 Doggie Bag Competition


Win a Burns Doggie Bag containing the following items: 

2 x 2kg Burns Real Food for Dogs, one packet of Kelties and Ocean Bites treats and a Burns fleece dog blanket.
 

To enter the competition, please answer the following question:
 

Which has the highest fibre level?


          
[a]
Rice
 
          
[
b] Maize

          
[c]
Oats
 

  Email your answer together with your full

 
name and address to:                        
 
comp@burnspet.co.uk
 

 Good luck!
 
 From time to time  Burns  Pet Nutrition  may  send  you
 emails on pet nutrition and special offers.Please add “no
 contact” in the subject line if  you  do not wish to receive
 any further correspondence.
 

 Your Pet in the Cold Weather

 
The RSPCA is asking members of the public to do everything they can keep animals safe in the snow and ice after being called about a number of dogs, horses and wildlife in sticky situations.
 
Pets need extra special care during the chilly winter months. Keep a close eye on outdoor pets, such as guinea pigs and rabbits. Put extra bedding in their home and be prepared to move them into a shed or garage for extra shelter whilst the weather is cold.Try to maintain a regular routine with your dog. Dog owners must keep their pets well away from ponds and lakes that are iced over. Thin ice may break under a dogs weight. If your dog does get trapped on ice, call for help rather than risking your own safety by trying to rescue it yourself. Also watch out for dogs paws becoming impacted with snow this can cause them discomfort.Don't forget to look after the wildlife in your garden. In winter, birds may have difficulty finding normal food supplies such as berries, insects, seeds, worms and fruit.

 

 Could Your Pet Win The
         Pet Factor?
 











Has your pet got a special story to tell? As part of its Pet Factor campaign, the National Office of Animal Health’s (NOAH) website Pet Health Information is looking for winning pets with amazing stories to be entered into a competition for a prize worth more than £1,000.
 

Pet Health Information www.pethealthinfo.org.uk is asking pet owners to go onto the website to explain why their four-legged friend has the Pet Factor in 200 words or less. Maybe you wouldn’t recognise your rescue dog from his neglected former self? Or your brave cat has recovered from being run over?  Whatever makes your pet special, this is your chance to shout about it. 

The Pet Factor campaign was launched with a viral video trilogy, focussing on Pet Factor auditions for a dog, cat, and hamster that reminded owners of the importance of basic pet care – worming, flea control, exercise and a healthy diet. 

Phil Sketchley, chief executive of NOAH, said: “The video campaign was an amazing success, and even got its own following on Facebook. Now we want to take the campaign even further and have launched a competition to find pets that have done something special in a way that really embodies the spirit of the Pet Factor.” 

The winning pet and their owner will have a full photo shoot worth over £1,000 with renowned animal photographer Sam Lunt.  The final photographs will be presented to them in a beautiful bound book, to remember their special day. 

If you missed the pet factor viral videos, click on www.youtube.com/petfactor and if you think your pet has what it takes to win the Pet Factor, submit your 200 word entry, with a photograph if possible, at www.pethealthinfo.org.uk, by 28 February 2010.

      

  
   
Britain’s Pets Face

    Dietary Time Bomb


  Veterinary nurse holding overweight cat


Forget eight out of ten cats, nine out of ten vet professionals believe UK  pets are at serious risk of diet related diseases, mirroring the alarming  trends seen in human health, and the recession has increased the risk.
 
 A study of more than 100 veterinary professionals suggests their daily  case loads are weighed down with a host of serious “man-made”  dietary-related problems including obesity, diabetes, heart disease and  high blood pressure, simply because owners are not feeding their pets  appropriately. What’s more, these problems are on the increase as a  result of owners switching to lower quality food – or feeding a man-made  diet of crisps and chocolate as in the case of Barney the 70kg Dalmatian  uncovered recently.
 
 "As a nation, our modern lifestyles of fast food, large food portions, and  too little exercise are taking a toll on our health, our children's health, and now our pet's health. Excessive calories and lack of physical activity are leading to alarming rates of obesity, which has become the most common  form of malnutrition in pets today.

"As the links between obesity and  disease are becoming clearer, it is vital that pet owners adopt healthier  practices such as feeding appropriate portions of food, avoiding too many  snacks and treats, and exercise with their pets," said Pet Obesity Task  Force Committee Member and Veterinary Nutritionist, Dr Daniel Chan.

 Alarmingly, despite obesity being the most physically obvious diet related disease in the UK, the vet professionals who participated in the Hill’s  Pet Nutrition study agreed unanimously that owners do not realise their  much-loved but overweight pet is actually suffering from malnutrition. If  the most physically obvious diet related disease is not recognised as a  health problem, little wonder vets have such concern regarding the more ‘silent’ yet no less deadly diseases such as diabetes and heart  disease.
 
 The vet professionals were also in agreement that not all pet foods are the  same, believing to some degree you get what you pay for. Yet worryingly, 83% of vet professionals believe our pet’s health has been another casualty of the economic downturn, as cutbacks in the family budget saw  trading-down on pet food. Vets suggest the effects of these cutbacks will  lead to increases in cases of diet related diseases in the next two years,  with a surge in potentially fatal conditions such as diabetes (61%), intestinal problems and pancreatitis (66%).
 
Adrian Pratt BVSc MRCVS, Hill’s Pet Nutrition Veterinary Affairs Manager, said: “The results make sombre reading. Almost all (98%) of the vet  professionals who participated report seeing a host of preventable diseases  in practice which are the result of inappropriate feeding. While obesity  tends to be caused by an excess of ‘empty calories’ and too little  exercise, inadequate nutrients or excess nutrients like salt, will also affect a pet’s general health and wellbeing, leading to sickness or  long-term diet related diseases.”

 
Other findings of the study include:
 · Diet-related problems that cause suffering on the most widespread  scale include problems in the intestines and pancreas, which 40% of vet  professionals saw at least once a day in practice. Pancreatitis is one of  many dietary-related diseases that can be fatal.

 · Vet professionals expect to see an increase in diseases associated  with malnutrition such as kidney disease (55%), lower urinary tract disease  and urolithiasis (58%), heart disease and high blood pressure (30%). Over half (56%) also anticipate an increase in growth abnormalities and/or  skeletal deformities and skin diseases (51%). All of these conditions can  be avoided or managed with the appropriate diet.

· On the point that you are what you eat, 93% of vet professionals  agree that this is relevant to pets just as it is in humans.

· More than three-quarters of vet professionals agree that feeding  quality will save money in the long term.

 · In addition to trading-down on foodstuffs, owners have been tightening the purse strings and cutting back on vaccinations, worming and  flea treatments (80%), routine surgeries, such as neutering (51%) and pet insurance (50%).

The study was conducted by Hill’s Pet Nutrition, global leaders in pet  food and makers of Hill’s Science Plan, one of the few products available  in the UK that provide specifically tailored nutrition to ensure that pets  receive the optimal range of nutrients, every day.


 
A cat can be fed on Hill’s Science Plan for as little as 38p per day  (£2.66 per week), less than the price of a cup of coffee.  Based on feeding a 4kg cat a 5kg bag of Hill’s Science Plan Adult  Optimal Care at midpoint.
 

      Two Girls For Every Boy
     Perfect Start to Pochard
       Breeding Programme

 Pochard ducks

Scientists working to save the rarest bird in the world, the Madagascar pochard, have reported ducks (girls) outnumber drakes (boys) by almost two to one in the first two broods being reared in captivity, giving further hope to the emergency rescue mission. 16 ducklings being raised by WWT’s ‘Team Pochard’ in Madagascar, along with colleagues from Durrell Wildlife Conservation Trust and The Peregrine Fund, have now been “sexed” and 11 are female. 

WWT’s aviculture manager Nige Jarrett explains: “This is a perfect start to a conservation-breeding programme. There are fewer than 20 adult birds left in the wild, all on one lake – their future is very precarious. In 2010 we will be working to breed as many  pochards as possible to reintroduce on to wetlands across the species’ former range. To do this we need our young birds to lay lots of eggs , so females  really are the currency we’re dealing in. 11 out of 16 in the first two broods is fabulous news.” 

Team Pochard is raising three broods of pochard ducklings in captivity in Madagascar. Like all ducks, it is possible to tell their sex by examining their bottoms. The two eldest broods were recently handled to be leg ringed and at the same time the birds were sexed: well over half of them turned out as females. The sexes of the birds in the third brood may yet bring more good news. 

The current emergency rescue mission was mounted after a reconnaissance team visited in July and found the situation was worse than feared.

The team discovered just six females and evidence that ducklings from 2008 had died at just a few weeks old, leaving the entire species highly vulnerable to extinction. 

Working with local people and the government of Madagascar, this work is part of a wider plan to establish a conservation breeding centre in the region in 2010. You can follow the team’s progress at wwt.org.uk/teampochard.